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Thursday, July 28, 2011

Running test case in multiple browsers parallely in WebDriver

we can run test script in different browsers parallely using web driver. Write one test script and configure in testng xml to run that test case in IE, firefox and chrome parallely.





package com.web;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.htmlunit.HtmlUnitDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.ie.InternetExplorerDriver;
import org.testng.Assert;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeTest;
import org.testng.annotations.Parameters;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;

public class ParallelRunning {

 private  WebDriver driver=null;
 @BeforeTest
 @Parameters ({"BROWSER"})
 public void setup(String BROWSER){
  System.out.println("Browser: " + BROWSER);

  if (BROWSER.equals("FF")) {
   System.out.println("FF is selected");
   driver = new FirefoxDriver();
  } else if (BROWSER.equals("IE")) {
   System.out.println("IE is selected");
   driver = new InternetExplorerDriver();
  } else if (BROWSER.equals("HU")) {
   System.out.println("HU is selected");
   driver = new HtmlUnitDriver();
  } else if (BROWSER.equals("CH")){
   System.out.println("Google chrome is selected");
   driver = new ChromeDriver();
  }
 }
 
 @Test
 public  void testParallel()throws Exception{

  driver.get("http://www.google.com");
  Thread.sleep(5000);
  WebElement search = driver.findElement(By.name("q"));
  search.sendKeys("automation blog by niraj");
  search.submit();
  Thread.sleep(5000);
  Assert.assertTrue(driver.getPageSource().contains("automationtricks.blogspot.com"));
  driver.findElement(By.xpath("//a[contains(@href,'automationtricks.blogspot.com')]")).click();
  Thread.sleep(15000);
  Assert.assertTrue(driver.getPageSource().contains("working as Associate Manager @CSC"));
  driver.quit();

 }
}



In the above sample program BROWSER is a variable which value would be passed from TestNG.xml and TestNG.xml will run the test multiple time each time BROWSER value would be set with different browser name and test will check the BROWSER value and decide which browser test will run.

TestNG.xml




<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<suite name="webDriver" parallel="tests">
  <test name="WebDriverDemo Witn FF" preserve-order="true">
  <parameter name="BROWSER" value="FF" />
  <classes>
   <class name="com.web.ParallelRunning" />
  </classes>
 </test>
  <test name="WebDriverDemo with IE" preserve-order="ture">
  <parameter name="BROWSER" value="IE"></parameter>
  <classes>
   <class name="com.web.ParallelRunning"></class>
  </classes>
 </test>
 
 <test name="WebDriverDemo with HTML unit" preserve-order="true">
  <parameter name="BROWSER" value="HU"></parameter>
  <classes>
   <class name="com.web.ParallelRunning"></class>
  </classes>
 </test>
 
  <test name="WebDriverDemo with HTML unit" preserve-order="true">
  <parameter name="BROWSER" value="CH"></parameter>
  <classes>
   <class name="com.web.ParallelRunning"></class>
  </classes>
 </test>
</suite>





12 comments:

  1. Title is misleading... you are not running tests simultaneously. You should write on handling multiple drivers.

    ReplyDelete
  2. yes, how to handle multiple drivers for same browser and need to start test in parallel...

    ReplyDelete
  3. [TestNG] Running:
    C:\Documents and Settings\lokesh_chandra\Local Settings\Temp\testng-eclipse--1980791299\testng-customsuite.xml

    FAILED CONFIGURATION: @BeforeTest setup
    org.testng.TestNGException:
    Parameter 'BROWSER' is required by @Configuration on method setup but has not been marked @Optional or defined
    in C:\Documents and Settings\lokesh_chandra\Local Settings\Temp\testng-eclipse--1980791299\testng-customsuite.xml

    I am getting this error again and again.

    Please solve this issue ASAP. Also, please let me know where exactly the testng.xml files is to be placed.

    Thanks
    Lokesh

    ReplyDelete
  4. test is not running one by one not parrallel

    ReplyDelete
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  6. this article is useful for beginners to learn Automation Testing

    ReplyDelete
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